Comparing Immigration Policies Ahead of the Upcoming Presidential Election: What to Know

With the upcoming presidential election, immigration remains a critical issue that is shaping national discourse. As voters assess the candidates’ stances on immigration policies, these decisions will have a lasting impact on individuals and families across the U.S., especially within immigrant communities. At Guerra Sáenz, PL, we recognize the importance of understanding these policies and what they mean for our clients and immigrants nationwide. Here, we explore the key immigration issues that are likely to take center stage in the election.

Key Immigration Policy Areas

1. Pathways to Citizenship

A major divide in immigration policy is how candidates approach pathways to citizenship. Some leaders advocate for more inclusive and streamlined routes, particularly for groups like Dreamers under DACA (Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals), proposing legislation that grants permanent status. Others push for stricter criteria, such as employment status, educational qualifications, or a clean criminal record, emphasizing a more merit-based approach to immigration.

2. Asylum Policies and Refugee Support

The handling of asylum and refugee claims is another significant policy area. The last few years have seen a tightening of restrictions on asylum seekers at the U.S. border, a trend that may continue or reverse depending on the election's outcome. Some candidates have pledged to ease the restrictions and improve refugee support, while others aim to further limit asylum eligibility. These policies are especially important for those fleeing persecution and violence, and they will shape how the U.S. handles humanitarian crises moving forward.

3. Immigration Enforcement and ICE Funding

Enforcement policies and the role of ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) are key flashpoints in immigration debates. While some candidates propose increasing funding for ICE and border security, others seek reforms that focus on limiting detention practices and shifting to more community-based enforcement models. The election outcome will determine the future of immigration enforcement nationwide and affect how immigrant communities experience ICE’s presence.

4. Family-Based Immigration

Family-based immigration has traditionally been one of the most common legal pathways for immigrants seeking residency in the U.S. However, this system is under scrutiny, with some candidates calling for an expansion to keep families together, while others argue for a reduction in favor of prioritizing employment-based immigration. Changes to this system would significantly impact the ability of families to reunite, making it a critical issue for many immigrant voters.

5. Employment-Based Immigration and H-1B Visas

Employment-based immigration, particularly through H-1B visas for skilled workers, plays a pivotal role in the U.S. economy. Candidates differ on how to handle these visa programs—some support expanding access to highly skilled immigrants to promote economic growth, while others propose limiting the number of visas to protect domestic workers. The election outcome will influence the flow of international talent into the U.S., which is crucial for industries ranging from tech to healthcare.

Why This Matters for Immigrants Nationwide

Immigration policy has wide-reaching effects, and the presidential election will decide the future of immigration law. From the security of immigrant families to the availability of visas for professionals, the policies enacted in the next administration will shape the lives of millions. Voters need to be informed about how these changes may impact them directly or indirectly.

How Guerra Sáenz, PL Can Help

At Guerra Sáenz, PL, we are committed to helping our clients navigate these evolving immigration policies. We stay up to date on the latest proposals and legislative changes to provide the most accurate advice. Whether you have concerns about how policy shifts could affect your immigration status or need assistance with the application process, we are here to help you understand your options and take informed steps.

Navigating immigration law can be complex, but with professional guidance and the right information, you can make empowered decisions for yourself and your family.